A sleeping giant on the volcano is stirring in a bed in the water.
The volcano is hidden under the submerged peak called Axial SeaMount, and is the most active volcano on the northwestern part of the Pacific coast. A seismic activity, including hundreds of earthquakes a day, indicates that the eruption may be approaching. Perhaps by the end of 2025, according to blogs held by Bill Chadwick, volcanist Bill Chadwick has been closely monitoring activities related to captain of the axis for many years.
Volcanic awakening time
The seismic activity is a precursor. “The eruption doesn’t seem like it’s imminent, but I can’t do it forever,” his colleague, Scott Norer, North Carolina University, wrote at Oregon State University. Blog post。
Approximately 300 miles from Oregon’s coast and one mile under the sea surface is one of the most monitored in the world and has been observed since 1997. If the volcano erupts, it will probably not be turbulent. It is obvious to everyone on the water. The axis ship is shaped from a thin layer of lava, so the eruption may open on the surface. Magma will probably oozing out, not exploding in the air. The eruption rarely creates a tsunami.
The observer monitors the signs of magma flow using a variety of global physics, chemistry, biological sensors, and still cameras and video cameras. that instrumentation The Axial Caldera summit is the world’s most advanced underwater volcano observatory.
read more: One of Alaska’s most famous volcanoes may be awakening
Prediction based on the past
Researchers who have monitored this underwater volcano since 1997 can make predictions based on some precedents. 1998, 2012, and 2015。 The observer says he is looking at signs of the same swelling at the base prior to the previous eruption. The swelling is the result of the magma pushing under the thin surface of the mountain.
a study From 2024, we have recorded volcanic pipes. Researchers pointed out multiple magma reservoirs sitting under the earth’s crust. They also followed the melted rocks through the seabed cracks.
Monitoring Axial SeaMount does not save your life (because it is not dangerous), but that helps to predict other regional eruptions. By carefully observing and recording all tremors below, scientists can better understand the factors leading to volcanic eruptions.
By doing so, this sleeping giant will help you generate important wake -up calls near other volcanoes.
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Before joining Discove Magazine, Paul Smaglik spent more than 20 years as a scientific journalist specializing in US life science policy and global scientific career issues. He started his career in the newspaper, but switched to a scientific magazine. His work has appeared in publications such as scientific news, science, nature, and science Americans.